On-line monitoring and fault diagnosis of a fed-batch penicillin fermentation process is presented using multi-way partial least squares method (MPLS). Since data from penicillin cultivation process ...

Common bacteria can turn plastic waste into the over-the-counter painkiller acetaminophen, researchers have discovered.

Carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative organisms currently constitute a severe public health problem. Among them, the most ...

The supported ionic liquids (SILs) were prepared via immobilizing silane-functionalized ionic liquids (IL) onto the monodispersive silica nanoparticles, and the composite material was then applied in ...

Bacteria are ubiquitous microscopic organisms capable of rapid growth. While beneficial strains like lactic acid bacteria ...

Bacteria are ubiquitous microscopic organisms capable of rapid growth. While beneficial strains like lactic acid bacteria (LAB) promote gut health and ...

Sea moss (Chondrus crispus) is a red macroalga lauded for its rich mineral content, prebiotic fibers, and potential health ...

Anaerobic bacteria were among the first life forms on Earth and existed at a time when there was no oxygen in the atmosphere.

An international study by Michigan State University and partner researchers has uncovered a hidden danger lurking in animal ...