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  1. Medial and lateral pterygoid muscle: Anatomy and function ...

    Nov 2, 2023 · Why are the pterygoid muscles often referred to as "the wing muscles"? Find out in this article as we explore their anatomy, function and clinical points.

  2. Medial pterygoid muscle - Wikipedia

    The medial pterygoid muscle (or internal pterygoid muscle) is a thick, quadrilateral muscle of the face. It is supplied by the mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve (V). It is important in …

  3. PTERYGOID Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of PTERYGOID is of, relating to, or lying in the region of the inferior part of the sphenoid bone of the vertebrate skull.

  4. The Pterygoid Muscle: A Key Jaw Muscle | CyVigor

    Jul 2, 2025 · The pterygoid muscle is a key player in jaw movement and mastication. Learn about its anatomy, functions, and clinical relevance.

  5. Lateral Pterygoid - Physiopedia

    The lateral pterygoid muscle is a craniomandibular muscle that helps control movement of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). It has two heads, superior and inferior, and the inferior is three …

  6. The Muscles of Mastication - Attachments - TeachMeAnatomy

    Dec 3, 2025 · The muscles of mastication are a group of muscles associated with movements of the jaw. There are four muscles - the masseter, temporalis, medial pterygoid and lateral …

  7. Pterygoid Plates: Location, Function, and Jaw Health

    Jul 28, 2025 · Pterygoid plates are bony structures within the human skull, part of a larger bone at the skull’s base. Understanding them provides insight into jaw mechanics and surrounding areas.